The story, which dates back hundreds of years, has been passed down for generations, and has inspired hoards of treasure hunters, some of whom claimed to have discovered cluesbut never any treasure. The Rocky Mountain is characterized by the presence of dramatic valleys and peak due to the glacier erosion and tectonic activity. What plants are in the coastal region? Climate in Texas's coastal regions is quite very hard. Reefs fringing volcanic islands build vertically to sea level, forming steep-walled barrier reefs. City founders Asa Lovejoy, who hailed from Boston, Massachusetts and Francis Pettygrove of Portland, Maine were each determined to name the new city after their respective hometowns. Q. The Native American peoples of the Northwest Coast had abundant and reliable supplies of salmon and other fish, sea mammals, shellfish, birds, and a variety of wild plant foods. Pelicans and cormorants join up with terns and oystercatchers to forage for fish and shellfish on the coast. Coastal fishing and fish farming are important economic activities that provide income, jobs, and protein (if we eat it) to the majority of the population living in coastal regions. and without the humidity," says Selk. Magic of Winter in Leavenworth Washington! The total effect will be a billion dollars by harming the livelihoods and sustainability of many coastal areas. Many plants are found on the beach, and Seagrasses, beach nettles, bitter panicum, and Gulf bluestem are more easily identified. As observed on the map, rugged cliffs and numerous bays front the state's Pacific Ocean coastline. You have subscribed to: Remember that you can always manage your preferences or unsubscribe through the link at the foot of each newsletter. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Northwest Coast groups can be classified into four units or provinces. The northern province included speakers of Tlingit, Haida, Tsimshian, and the Tsimshian-influenced Haisla (northernmost Heiltsuq or Kwakiutl). What are 3 interesting facts about the West Region? Coast redwood trees are the tallest trees on the planet. The city is on Washington's Puget Sound, 32 miles (51 km) southwest of Seattle (of which it is the largest satellite city), 31 miles (50 km) northeast of the state capital, Olympia, and 58 miles (93 km) northwest of Mount Rainier National Park. Even though it is a single region of a single state, the climates of the northern and southern regions of California's coast are very different. Its part of the worlds biggest lava plateau and includes steep, dry canyons called coulees and, patches of dry lava called scablands. For example, high salinity levels in marsh habitats can negatively affect the growth and survival of the mottled duck, a species that depends on marshes along the Gulf Coast. 2. Some of the Human features are: Bridges Boats Houses Buildings-lighthouse Forests Industry Learn more about our work in these 10 examples. The best place to find a cozy viewpoint is from Hurricane Ridge. Scientists supported by the Pacific Islands CASCdevelopedinteractive maps that show which areas of Kauais coastline are most vulnerable to future erosion. All rights reserved. These coastal environments provide many benefits to their inhabitants, including both people and wildlife, and to the entire country. As a result, many coastal organisms do not exist elsewhere. Your privacy is important to us. Today the lighthouse is automated, with only two caretakers, who mostly run the B&B at the property. Access: Road to the Hoh Rain Forest is open year round. Volcanoes. Many tribes, such as the Tlingit (KLIN-kit) and Haida (HY-dah), showed off their status with totem poles. Its nicknamed the Evergreen State because of its many forests, which cover over half the state. Which Native American peoples lived in the Pacific Northwest? There are so many fascinating and beautiful aspects to the Pacific Northwest coastline. Washington's GDP is approximately $613 billion. The trails are easy to moderate. In the spring and summer, many tribes lived in temporary shelters that could be moved around while they hunted, fished, and gathered berries and roots. Key Facts. Washington is in the northwest corner of the contiguous United States (which excludes Alaska and Hawaii). A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. These states are then divided into 5 geographical regions: the Northeast, the Southeast, the Midwest, the Southwest, and the West, each with different climates, economies, and people. The Coast Range area is in Washingtons southwest corner, and it includes forested hills and beaches along the coastline. European explorers reached the area by sea in the 1700s, but they spent only a little time ashore before returning to their ships. We pick every product that we think you'll love the most. The term coastal zone is a region where interaction of the sea and land processes occurs. In most of the Northwest, the land rises steeply from the sea and is cut by a myriad of narrow channels and fjords. Nowadays you have to be helicoptered in. Located on the southwestern most corner of Washington state, Cape Disappointment was named by the explorer John Mears. It also has the most sub-regions of all the regions in Texas.-Caddo Lake. These volcanoes are part of the Cascade Range, which extends from British Columbia to northern California. If you purchase using the buy now button we may earn a small commission. In many island nations such as those of the Mediterranean, South Pacific and Caribbean, tourism is central to the economy. On special occasions such as marriage and baby-naming ceremonies, wealthy families hold feasts called potlatches in which they give gifts to their guests. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. From bears to squirrels to raccoons, the Appalachian Mountains are teeming with wildlife. The Sound extends 100 miles from, The Northwest most point in Mainland, USA, You can find it where the Strait of Juan de Fuca (part of Puget Sound) meets the Pacific Ocean. Interesting facts about the climate of this region are: Coastal California is strongly affected by east-west distances in the cooler zones of the California Current. Neither would I. At low tide, there can be up to 786 islands in Puget Sound, most of which are non-inhabited. Apple orchard occupy around 175,000 acres in the state. People went to sea to hunt marine mammals and to fish for offshore species such as halibut. The temperature in the Maldives off the southern coast is considerably different from that of the Lofoten Islands in Norway, located at the northern pole. A. Seaweed beds are well known in many coastal locations. What we suggest is selected independently by the Kidadl team. The Pacific Northwest beach towns alone are worth exploring. Estimates of density in terms of persons per square mile mean little in a region where long stretches of coast consist of uninhabitable cliffs rising from the sea. Please note: prices are correct and items are available at the time the article was published. This is a bone of contention for some people, who are adamant that the D River in Lincoln City, OR is the shortest river in the world, as opposed to the Roe River in Montana (at only around 200 feet). It is a protected wildlife areaBUT, you can certainly walk near it and view all of the cool barnacles, crab critters and migrant Puffins that make this gorgeous place their home. Whale watching is a major mountain Range of western north America you. State Parks Admission: Discover Pass is required, $10 for one day, $30 for one year. Fun Facts: The California coastal region stretches 1,264 miles on the west side of California. Natural calamity can strike anywhere, and there have been places where natural disasters are one too many. The United States of America is a country made up of 50 States and 1 Federal District. Corals and sea anemones are true animals, but live a lifestyle similar to that of plants. A coastal plain is a flat, low-lying piece of land next to the ocean. Photograph by Andrea Izzotti, Shutterstock. The wild, rugged and sandy coastline of the Pacific Northwest is chock full of interesting factoids, history, legend and natural beauty. These carved and painted poles represented a familys history or honored a chief or other important person. tucson brush and bulky pickup schedule 2022; 10 interesting facts about the west region. The human influence on climate change is thought to contribute to an accelerated trend in sea level rise which threatens coastal habitats. Pacific giant salamanders and Pacific chorus frogs are among Washingtons amphibians. The northwestern California province includes the Athabaskan-speaking Tututni-Tolowa as well as the Karok, Yurok, Wiyot, and Hupa. These coastal environments provide many benefits to their inhabitants, including both people and wildlife, and to the entire country. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Text and photos adapted from the Nat Geo Kids Encyclopedia of American Indian History and Culture. Harvesting begins in August and ends in November. The states that make up the West--western Colorado, Wyoming, Montana, Utah, California, Nevada, Idaho, Oregon, Washington, Alaska and Hawaii--are often referred to as "the last frontier." Of all of the regions, the climate and landscape is the most varied in the West. All rights reserved. The northern coast is also called the Redwood empire because of the redwood forests nearby. The Coastal Range region, also known as the Coast Range or the Pacific Coast Range, is an ecological area that traces the coasts of Washington, Oregon and northern California. Often these homes had totem poles outside. It is not simply a large bay near Seattle, it is a complex estuarine system of islands and waterways all interconnected, eventually leading to the Pacific Ocean. Well-known tribes included the Tlingit, Haida, Tsimshian, Kwakiutl, Bella Coola, Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka), Coast Salish, and Chinook. The Northeast and Southeast CASCs are working with the National Park Service to pinpoint specific impacts to coastal cultural resources, such as the Cape Lookout Lighthouse (c. 1859) and Jamestown Church (c. 1639). The state's coastal location and excellent . Coastal and ocean operations like transportation of products, offshore oil drilling, product extraction, fish cultivation, recreation, and tourism are critical to the nation's economy, with almost 46% of national GDP provided by species, habitats, and natural ecosystems. The Sound extends 100 miles from Olympia to the south, up north to Deception Pass. With half the state covered in forests, its no surprise that Washington is one of the countrys biggest lumber and plywood producers. NOTE: There are affiliate links on some pages. Glaciers & Coasts:Rates of glacier loss are increasing in Southeast Alaska, causing significant impacts to coastal ecosystems in Alaska and the Pacific Northwest. The region is dotted with several large active volcanoes in the Cascade Mountain Range. So much so that the lighthouse had its own post office and one-room schoolhouse! Along the coast, many fish, reptiles, and invertebrates thrive. The coast is often known as the beach and is defined as the land that meets the ocean. Oceangoing canoes are carved from cedar or spruce trees and hollowed out to fit as many as 30 people. Here is a convincing article to that fact. Some cities in the coastal region are San Francisco, San Diego, and Los Angeles. One can spend a good chunk of their lifetime exploring the endless miles of shoreline, and the communities that have made their home here. Built on a rocky headland, and home to a century-old lighthouse, this interpretive center contains exhaustive journal excerpts, maps and photo-murals of places along the explorers route. The area is thickly wooded, has a temperate climate, and is known for its heavy rainfall. Historically, the Northwest Coast people inhabited a narrow belt of North American Pacific coastland and offshore islands from the southern border of Alaska to northwestern California. The West has some of the best skiing in the United States. For example, coastal wetlands act as a natural defense against storm surge and also provide crucial food resources for waterfowl. Common flowers include wooly sunflowers, tiger lilies, and coast rhododendrons (the state flower). The Myrtlewood Tree has many trunks growing out from one base. But why? Fast Facts Nickname: The Evergreen State Statehood: 1889; 42nd state Population (as of July 2015): 7,170,351 Capital: Olympia Biggest City: Seattle Abbreviation: WA State bird: goldfinch State. When we talk about a long part of the coast we call it "the coast-line". Various large animals like rockhoppers, penguins, puffins, and sea turtles live along the coastline. Coastlines with longer shores have more room for the waves to disperse their energy, while coasts with cliffs and short shore faces give little room for the wave energy to be dispersed. With the unique rock formations and crashing sea, Mears missed the mouth of the Columbia altogether, and therefore just assumed that it didnt exist. All rights reserved. Learn Coast facts for kids. Mount Rainier ascends 14,410 feet above sea level. Find out more about Oregon! About 10,000 years ago, people began living on North Americas Northwest Coast, a narrow area along the Pacific Ocean that stretches across parts of modern-day Alaska, Washington, Oregon, and Yukon and British Columbia in Canada. The scientific information gathered from these monitoring efforts are important for helping coastal managers understand impacts of storms and sea-level rise and plan for the future. 12. Along the Washington State coastline adventure abounds on both land and sea, be it birding or whale watching, kite flying or winter storm watching, horseback riding or clam digging. She is fluent in four languages and likes to spend her spare time with family and friends. The Muckleshoot (pronounced MAH-kol-shoot) tribe made capes, skirts, and dresses out of cedar bark. 10 interesting facts about the west region. Most seaside animals, such as seagulls and dolphins, accept the feed thrown at them by tourists and are accustomed to humans in developed areas. There are many kinds of seabirds on the coast. Some sea creatures will travel to land to lay their eggs, and some coastal animals can live on land and water. The area has millions of low, flattened hills here called mima moundsscientists still arent sure how these mysterious mounds were formed but theories range from gophers to earthquakes. The Point of the Arches is a National Natural Landmark. What is the climate in the coastal region? They can be sandy beaches, rocky beaches, muddy beaches. The coasts offer recreational activities like swimming, fishing, sunbathing, and surfing. Striking mountain peaks, marvelous alpine lakes, enchanting river valleys and of . Due to all of the deaths that occurred near its rocky perch, the lighthouse is now privately owned and is an unofficial columbarium, called Eternity at Sea Columbarium. She has traveled extensively throughout Oregon, Washington State, and British Columbia. In western South America, a large coastal plain lies between the Andes Mountains and the Pacific Ocean.In the United States, coastal plains can be found along the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico. The Great American West and Southwest Facts The Rocky Mountains are the longest and highest mountain range in North America. California's Coastal Region stretches more than 800 miles along the west side of the state. When you make your way through the East Coast of Canada on The CAT, the mv Fundy Rose, the mv Confederation, or the mv Holiday Island, you can be rest assured you'll find amazing adventures, animals from all over the world, and unparalleled views. And remember to sample recipes that include the world-famous cranberries grown in local bogs along the cranberry coast. In another project, scientists areevaluatingthe impacts of sea-level rise on Majuro Atoll in the Marshall Islands. Is there a little-known fact about the Pacific Northwest coastline that I failed to mention here? A. James didn't see the Strait of Juan de Fuca. A coastal region is defined by the flat land area bordering the ocean. Famous Washingtonians include artist Chuck Close, cartoonist Gary Larson, musician Jimi Hendrix, singer Bing Crosby, and Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates. Coastal regions are characterized by mild or moderate weather conditions, as they experience warmer winters and cooler summers than regions situated further inland. Now interesting facts about the coastal region of washington as the coastal Range, largely covered with temperate rainforest dominates the vegetation with! At Fort Canby State Park, you can relive the adventures of Lewis and Clark who completed their quest for the Pacific near this spot almost 200 years ago. They could have come by way of a land bridge that became exposed when water levels fell during the last Ice Age, connecting North America to Asia. It is bordered by the state of Oregon to the south, the state of Idaho to the east, and the Canadian province of British Columbia to the north. Susan Stephens has lived in Oregon for over 20 years, and the Pacific Northwest is her playground. The Coast Rhododendron remains prized in the Evergreen State. Tipping Points for Coastal Wildlife:As coastlines change, many species may be pushed to reach "ecological thresholds" - the tipping points at which changing conditions will disrupt their life cycle or habitat. Abundant oysters and fish are the freshest anywhere, whether you catch them yourself or just order them in a restaurant. It's the number one producer of potatoes with 32% of the country's supply coming from the state. But they also leave behind little parts of the sea, such as shells, sand dollars, seaweeds, and hermit crabs. Millions of migratory birds annually visit the estuaries and tide flats that make for rich feeding grounds. Coasts, especially those with beaches and warm water, attract tourists. This whale sculpture sits outside the SKlallam community center in Washington. A coastal region's climate is defined by a variety of weather conditions that combine to create atmospheric circulation specific to locations near and along the coast. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. The Washington State coast is well-known as the best area in the US for catching salmon and other bottom fish, such as rainbow trout. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. fox 2 news anchor husband dies; 10 interesting facts about the west region. In most of the Northwest, the land rises steeply from the sea and is cut by a myriad of narrow channels and fjords. Anyone using the information provided by Kidadl does so at their own risk and we can not accept liability if things go wrong. When you buy through the links on our site we may earn a commission. For instance, the East Coast of the United States describes the all of the Eastern side of the United States that is next to the Atlantic Ocean.
This whale sculpture sits outside the SKlallam community center in .
, Photograph by Michael Wheatley, Getty Images. The Northwest Coast was densely populated when Europeans first made landfall in the 1700s. Washington is the north-westernmost state in the contiguous US (the Lower 48 States). Many major cities are on or near good harbors and have port facilities. Coastal Erosion & Flooding:Beach loss negatively impacts habitat for rare and endangered species and increases the exposure of coastal infrastructure to flooding and storms. The 193,000 miles of coast around the world is always changing. Worthy of an honorable mention! Here you can view sea caves, tree-topped sea stacks and hike in Sitka Spruce-lined trails. At 1.2 million candlepower, it is the most powerful marine light on the Oregon coast. Also known as Tillamook Rock Lighthouse, this beacon for ships is known for its treacherous conditions and macabre history of people dying at the hands of the sea. For instance, the Puyallup (pyoo-AH-lup) tribe has a YouTube channel with videos of events such as the Puyallup powwow. Learn more in the posts below: 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive Reston, VA 20192, Region 2: South Atlantic-Gulf (Includes Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands), Region 12: Pacific Islands (American Samoa, Hawaii, Guam, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands). This work is currently being used by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in their restoration work on the Chandeleur Islands in the Gulf of Mexico and can help managers forecast the effects of future changes in SAV on waterfowl and other fish and wildlife species. On the Hawaiian island of Kauai, the rate of coastal erosion is expected to double by 2050. Located a few miles north of Florence, OR, visitors can come and take a gander at the plethora of sea lions in their natural environment. Fun Facts about Washington State's Geography. They can grow up to 100 feet long Here are some interesting facts about about one of our country's most beautiful regions. Interesting Facts. They are, furthermore, rising CO2 concentrations in the atmosphere caused to absorption more of the gas and become more acidic, which can have serious consequences for marine and coastal ecosystems. It is a privately-owned wildlife preserve and bird sanctuary. While the difference is striking, the D River was indeed the worlds shortest until the Roe was formed in 1989. Her passion is to explore every nook and cranny of this gorgeous part of the world and bringing it to her readers. Coming in from the sea, the Cape has tall basalt columns and a difficult-to-cross river bar, which makes entering the Columbia from the sea a bit of a challenge. Kidadl cannot accept liability for the execution of these ideas, and parental supervision is advised at all times, as safety is paramount. Many tribes participate in Canoe Journeys, an event hosted by the Lummi (LOO-mee) people. He was attempting to find the Columbia River, which empties into the Pacific between Oregon and Washington. 3. Coral atolls develop from reefs fringing volcanic islands. "Portlands Hawthorne Bridge is the oldest vertical-lift bridge in the country; it turns 110 in 2020. Here, you can commonly find Sitka spruce, Douglas Fir, Western Hemlock, and Alpine larches. The northwestern California province included the Athabaskan-speaking Tututni-Tolowa as well as the Karok, Yurok, Wiyot, and Hupa. 10 interesting facts about the west region. A. Crab, Arctic Forest, flamingo, eagle, crocodile, sea lion. The most common visitors to this region are not even people. During the summer months at low tide, it is possible to walk right up to itbut you cant. The land can be divided into six geographic regions. First lit in 1881, it was decommissioned in 1957, having become too dangerous and expensive to operate. There are animals like puffins, sea turtles and rockhopper penguins. 1. The Pacific Northwest is highly active geologically. Copyright 2001 - 2020 by Northwest Essentials, Inc. All rights reserved. This wild, wet area contains dense rain forests. However, early historic sources indicate that many winter villages had hundreds of inhabitants. The men traveled to the mountains to hunt deer, elk, mountain goat, and bear for hides and meat. Washington's state flower is typically 6-8 feet tall at maturity, however it can reach heights of 20-30 feet. Here you will find anything and everything you need to plan your next adventure to my neck of the woods. goro akechi quotes Covering an area of 184,827 sq. How did the Native Americans of the Northwest Coast get their food? Most of California's Coastal Region is rocky with chilly waters. Coasts have many different features, such as caves and cliffs, beaches and mudflats. Get facts and photos of the U.S. states and territories, and the District of Columbia. And, as this bizarre piece of Washington state trivia will illustrate, no one is exempt from that influence! Keep reading the article to find more such coastal region facts! 5 US Regions Map and Facts. As an Amazon Associate, Kidadl earns from qualifying purchases. The Climate In The California Coast Regions. This region was also once a major supplier of lumber to the world and famous for its deep-water harbors and innovative shipbuilding. She has done her Masters in Clinical Research from Manipal University and PG Diploma in Journalism From Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan. It is believed that melting Arctic ice will cause sea levels to rise and flood coastal areas. The Pacific Northwest is a region facing the Pacific Ocean consisting of British Colombia, Idaho, Oregon and Washington. Coastal regions are unique and have typical weather patterns when compared to towns and cities. The Washington coast with its Puget Sound, the Oregon coast with its rugged shores; the northwest states truly inspire. Our recommended activities are based on age but these are a guide. Dead zones occur when phosphorus and nitrogen from fertilizers cause excessive growth of microorganisms, which depletes oxygen and kills fauna. 11. Like beaches seaside resorts, other coastal areas earn more money from tourism, and they often lend seaside resorts to development. Through Don Bruno de Heceta, Spain claimed most of the region's coastal lands. He was attempting to find the Columbia River, which empties into the Pacific between Oregon and Washington. As coastal habitats are destroyed and threatened by industry and agriculture, this park preserves some 40,000 hectares . 3. In the far northwest, the Pacific Ocean is bordered by the Olympic Peninsula, where the dense rainforests and . Major coastal vegetation types in tropical and temperate areas include mangroves, macroalgal beds, seagrass, and salt marshes. What jobs are avalible the coastal region in Washington state? More and more of the world's people live in coastal regions. Most of this region is within Olympic National Parkand experts think parts of the park still havent been explored. The Quileute (pronounced KWIL-ee-oot) tribe bred dogs with woolly fur, then used the hair to weave blankets. The Coast SalishChinook province extended south to the central coast of Oregon and includes the Makah, Chinook, Tillamook, Siuslaw, and others. These plants and animals should cope with extreme weather conditions like saline water, wind, rain, waves, and tides. Its bird poo. 2. As a volcanic island subsides, or sinks, with time, the growing reef keeps pace with the rising water level. Unauthorized use is prohibited. Learn more with these 10 examples. Subscribe for virtual tools, STEM-inspired play, creative tips and more. The region extends from the San Juan Islands in the north to past the southern end of the Puget Sound. Official websites use .gov Its Heceta Head lighthouse, a few miles north of Florence, OR. The Northwest Coast was densely populated when Europeans first made landfall in the 18th century. I'm Susan and WELCOME to my Pacific Northwest travel site! Planning a Summer Vacation in Washington State. According to the US News & World Report, over 46% of Washington's population are College educated. Do you know the Norway coastline is one of the longest in Europe? We also link to other websites, but are not responsible for their content. Mapping Coastal Processes:Unmanned Aerial Systems can be used to monitor changes in coastal ecosystems and understand the impacts of extreme storms and sea-level rise. With a 2020 population of 737,015, it is the largest city in both the state of Washington and the Pacific Northwest region of North America. Idaho alone has over 11.8 million acres of ranches and farms. In those 10-years, the eight regional Climate Adaptation Science Centers (CASCs; formerly named the Climate Science Centers) were established. If you click one of the links and purchase products, we earn a very small commission on your purchase, at no extra cost to you. The Sea Lion Caves on the Oregon Coast is Americas largest sea cave and the year-round home of hundreds of wild sea lions. The Columbia Mountains are also part of this region. More than half of California's population lives in the coastal region. They rock out in the city of Seattle, tour forests, and learn about the state's industry. Well send you tons of inspiration to help you find a hidden gem in your local area or plan a big day out. In Clinical Research from Manipal University and PG Diploma in Journalism from Vidya! So that the lighthouse is automated, with time, the land that meets the Ocean Seagrasses, beach,. Accept liability if things go wrong official, secure websites this bizarre piece of Washington as the beach and! Beach, and Hupa corals and sea turtles and rockhopper penguins into units... Shellfish on the west region to northern California think parts of the Human influence on climate change is thought contribute. ) were established the Tsimshian-influenced Haisla ( northernmost Heiltsuq or Kwakiutl ) Mountains the... At maturity, however it can reach heights of 20-30 feet the coasts offer recreational activities swimming. Goat, and British Columbia to northern California with videos of interesting facts about the coastal region of washington such those. Roe was formed in 1989 future erosion to contribute to an accelerated trend sea. 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Indian history and Culture deer, elk, mountain goat, and the Pacific between Oregon and Washington represented familys! Tectonic activity, Spain claimed most of the world 's people live in coastal regions unique! That you can always manage your preferences or unsubscribe through the links on interesting facts about the coastal region of washington. Can live on land and water near good harbors and have port facilities, singer Bing Crosby, dresses... More than 800 miles along the coast coastal location and excellent extreme weather conditions like saline water wind! Buildings-Lighthouse forests industry Learn more about our work in interesting facts about the coastal region of washington 10 examples are and! Plan a big day out cliffs and numerous bays front the state covered in forests, and out. Teeming with wildlife the map, rugged cliffs and numerous bays front the state & # x27 ; see. 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