It is possible for individuals to be prosecuted for the same act of identity theft under both state and federal law. Identity theft penalties vary and are tied to the resulting loss or harm involved. Under North Carolina's identity theft laws even a first offense is charged as a felony, punishable by up to 80 months in prison and a fine of up to $50,000. Both California, as well as federal law, imposes punishments for identity theft. Punishment for Identity Theft. Depending on the severity of the theft, and the harm caused, judges often have the discretion to increase or decrease the penalty… Thieves use this … Arizona classifies identity theft as a Class 4 felony. Identity theft and identity fraud are terms used to refer to all types of crime in which someone wrongfully obtains and uses another person's personal data in some way that involves fraud or deception, typically for economic gain. Section 1028A aggravated identity theft offenses also increased as a portion of all offenses carrying a mandatory minimum penalty, from 4.0 percent in fiscal year 2010 to 7.2 percent in fiscal year 2016. Both California Penal Code 530 and California Penal Code 473 prosecute different types of identity theft. There are several common types of identity theft that can affect you: Tax ID theft - Someone uses your Social Security number to falsely file tax returns with the IRS or your state; Medical ID theft - Someone steals your Medicare ID or health insurance member number. Tax-related identity theft occurs when someone uses your stolen personal information, including your Social Security number, to file a tax return claiming a fraudulent refund. Because the crime of “phishing” is related to the conduct involved, whether or not it results in harm or loss, the penalty is fixed. § 1028A, carries a mandatory minimum penalty. But there are several other types of identity theft beyond that. Identity theft offenses represent a small portion of the federal caseload, and section 1028A cases represent a small portion of all cases involving a mandatory minimum penalty. There are separate penalty provisions for identity theft and phishing. Only the aggravated identity theft statute, 18 U.S.C. Notify the Credit Bureaus Identity theft is stressful and harmful for those who endure it, with the law taking this crime extremely seriously. The laws pertaining to the punishment for identity theft crimes are getting tougher. The potential penalties for a second-degree felony charge include a fine of up to $25,000 as well as a prison sentence of up to 10 years. If you suspect you are a victim of identity theft, continue to pay your taxes and file your tax return, even if you must file a paper … Sentences imposed pursuant to section 1028A are longer than sentences imposed for identity theft offenses not … Types of ID Theft. The state also allows victims to seek damages in civil court. The Identity Theft Penalty Enhancement Act signed on July 15, 2004 makes identity theft an aggravated crime and provides for specific sentencing guidelines. Punishment For Identity Theft. Under California law, you are prohibited from obtaining personal identification from another person with the intention of using the information for an unlawful purpose.You could receive serious penalties for the different types of identity theft… Other identity theft offenses do not carry a mandatory minimum penalty. Penalties for Subsequent Identity Theft Charges in Pennsylvania If this is your third or subsequent identity theft offense, then you will be charged with a second-degree felony offense. 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