The mixture is pugged along with mud mortar and wheat/rice straw. This can be made non-erodable by use of bitumen cutback emulsion containing mixture of hot bitumen and kerosene oil. The Ziggurates of Mesopotam ia (3000-2000 BC) and . It is a fa ct that the world’s first . Lime mixture consists of sand and line that are mixed by 1 sand to 3 of lime by volume. – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 8cca6d-ZDViN Use Durabond; remove any loose plaster, then prefill holes and let the Durabond set. Back then, the early men used mud to make them durable and water resistant. Plastering has been used since the ancient civilizations to construct structures. MAASAI To ensure the mud plaster would not erode over time, the Maasai women started to add bitumen and kerosene oil to the adobe mixture of clay and sand. Once set then mud and tape the prefilled hole spots and let it set. There should be cross ventilation with netted wire mesh for proper aeration. Shrinkage cradks often occur in walls of this t)pe. Mud-Concrete is a novel concept which employs a form of ‘Concrete’ produced using soil, cement and water. This mortar is applied on mud wall surface in thickness of 12 mm. Check the plaster frequently with straight edges and plumb bob. 11-26 Appendix-II Recommended Mix Proportions. Anth.309: Ppt. Once the walls had been plastered, they were polished with trowels to give a … work and Stone work: (other than Dam) 11-22 11.10 Pointing for Dam 11-24 Appendix -I Recommended Plaster Specifications. Another way is to make a double wall of poles arid reeds and fill the space between with mud also. 11.5 Cement and Cement Lime Plaster 11-4 11.6 Lime Plaster 11-14 11.7 15 mm Mud Plaster 11-17 11.8 Special Finishes 11-19 11.9 Pointing on Brick. Figure 4 shows a . Ensure that the walls are completely dry at least 24 hours before plastering. and constant maintenance is likcly to be necessary. forms such as mud blocks, mud walls and mud plaster. wattle and daub house. Types of Plaster based on Material Used Lime Plaster . skyscraper was built of mud bricks. The floor of the room should be cemented in order to avoid dust contamination. CE 2100. The estimated cost is Rs. Advancement of science and technology over the millenniums has led to an evolution in plastering as well. 11-28 a mud "plaster" which is Applied to boil sides of the frame­ work. Not only this mixture is used for under coat but also used as finish coat. Details of Construction I. Plastering, Pointing & Interior Finishing Plastering Plastering is the process of covering rough walls and uneven surfaces in the construction of houses and other structures with a plastic material, called plaster, which is a mixture of lime or cement concrete and sand along with the required quantity of water. is of bamboo post with Ekra wall of mud bamboo plaster roofing with SIRU. Make sure to fix any leakages or moisture before plastering. Also keep the room at 55 to 70 degrees temperature during plastering or till the plaster sets completely. 18,000/- (Rupees The plaster over mud walls gets eroded during rains, which necessitates costly annual repairs. The room will have 3 layers of rack/shelves with working space in and around. 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