Delayed Speech or Language Development. Telegraphic speech, one of the first steps of language development, helps your child do the following: communicate thoughts and feelings, thus avoiding frustration share their experiences Read to your child. Speech problems are common in young children but some speech troubles can indicate a speech or development delay. He or she will also use special spoken tests to evaluate your child. Stuttering is a speech disorder that usually starts between the ages of … Start reading when your child is a baby. Language and speech disorders can exist together or by themselves. A hearing test is often included in the evaluation because a hearing problem can affect speech and language development. Jean Piaget, a pioneering Swiss psychologist, observed three 6-year-olds in 1921-22 at the Institute Rousseau. He says a few words, but compared with his peers you think he’s way behind. The children were in an open-classroom setting, and adults transcribed their speech, then listed it in numbered sentences for analysis. Talk to your child's doctor if your child hasn't mastered most of the speech and language development milestones for his or her age or you're concerned about your child's development. Many parents understandably aren’t aware of the typical development of speech, language and communication skills which can make it difficult for them to realise there is a delay. The speech-language pathologist will talk to you about your child’s communication and general development. Here are a few ways to encourage speech development at home: Focus on communication. You remember that his sister could put whole sentences together at the same age. Look for age-appropriate soft or board books or picture books that encourage kids to look while you name the pictures. Because so much development is happening all at the same time around 10-12 months, it is difficult to unambiguously divide the development of speech into discrete stages. Talk with your baby, sing, and encourage imitation of sounds and gestures. Examples of problems with language and speech development include the following: Speech disorders Difficulty with forming specific words or sounds correctly. Difficulty with making words or sentences flow smoothly, like stuttering or stammering. Universally Speaking is a downloadable booklet which gives the ages and stages of child’s communication from birth to five, you can also order single hard copies. Your son is 2 years old and still isn’t talking. However, up to this stage of development much of what the child produces is really no more than a sort of verbal play. Read more on Pregnancy, Birth & Baby website Stuttering in children. 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